If you’re looking for an adventure in Jim Thorpe, PA, you might want to check out Glen Onoko Falls Trail. Even though the main falls trail is officially closed, the waterfalls are still accessible if you’re up for a challenge. Hiking poles and sturdy shoes are a must because the climbs can be steep and the trail markings aren’t the best.
Located near the Lehigh River in Lehigh Gorge State Park, this trail offers stunning natural beauty. You’ll find yourself surrounded by lush forest and alongside gorgeous waterfalls. Keep in mind that part of the hike takes you into State Game Lands 141, so during hunting season, wearing bright orange is a good idea.
There are a few routes to explore, like the Lehigh Gorge Trail and Broad Mountain Trail Loop, which gives you a mix of different terrains and scenic views. Just be prepared for some serious scrambling and bring plenty of water!
History of Glen Onoko Falls
The history of Glen Onoko Falls is rich with tales of Native American heritage, the rise and fall of industrial impacts, and ongoing efforts to conserve its natural beauty.
Native American Legacy
Before European settlers arrived, the Glen Onoko area was home to Native American tribes. These tribes valued the land for its natural resources and beauty. They often visited the falls for gathering, spiritual purposes, and hunting. The name “Onoko” is believed to have come from a Native American word that means “stream of the black bear.”
Artifacts discovered in the area include tools, pottery, and arrowheads, which indicate long-term habitation. The surrounding forests provided plenty of game and the Lehigh River was rich in fish, making it an ideal location for sustenance and living.
Industrial Era Impact
In the late 1800s, the industrial era brought significant changes to the area. The Lehigh Valley Railroad extended its lines to Glen Onoko, making it a popular destination for tourists. On October 18, 1883, a record 4,500 tourists visited to see the fall foliage. The popularity of the falls peaked during this time due to the ease of access provided by the railroad.
Hotels, shops, and other facilities sprang up quickly to accommodate visitors. By the early 1900s, industrial activities, including logging and mining, began to deplete local resources. These activities had a lasting impact on the landscape and natural environment of Glen Onoko.
Conservation Efforts
Over time, the need to preserve Glen Onoko became apparent. In the late 20th century, initiatives began to protect the area’s natural beauty and biodiversity. The falls trail, located primarily on State Game Lands 141, has been subject to various conservation measures to prevent erosion and preserve the natural habitat. The parking area and trailhead are part of Lehigh Gorge State Park.
Due to safety concerns and trail conditions, the Glen Onoko Falls Trail faced closures. Efforts continue in preserving both the historical and natural aspects of the area, ensuring that future generations can enjoy and understand its significance.
Trail Overview
Glen Onoko Falls Trail offers a mix of challenging terrain and scenic views. You will navigate through steep climbs while enjoying picturesque waterfalls and diverse wildlife.
Geographic Location
Glen Onoko Falls Trail is located near Jim Thorpe, Pennsylvania, within State Game Lands 141 and close to Lehigh Gorge State Park. The trailhead can be found near the Lehigh River, making it easy to access. The trail predominantly lies outside the park boundaries, featuring a mix of rugged terrain and natural beauty.
You will start your hike from a parking area along the Lehigh River. This area is known for its lush surroundings and proximity to the vibrant town of Jim Thorpe. The area combines both hiking and history, making it a unique destination.
Trail Features
The trail is known for its steep grade and challenging climbs. It’s about 3.6 miles long with an elevation gain of 1060 feet. Hiking poles and sturdy shoes are highly recommended due to the rough terrain. The trail includes both flat sections and steep inclines, providing a good workout and beautiful views.
You will also find multiple waterfalls along the trail, which are the main attractions. Remember that the falls trail is officially closed, but the waterfalls remain accessible. Bridges and overlooks offer excellent spots to take breaks and soak in the natural beauty.
Flora and Fauna
The trail features a variety of plant and animal life. On your journey, you might see birch and oak trees, as well as colorful wildflowers. The meadows are home to diverse species of birds and small mammals. You may also spot deer and other wildlife common to the region.
The lush vegetation adds to the scenic beauty, making every step enjoyable. Throughout your hike, you will be surrounded by the vibrant greens and natural sounds of the forest. This diversity of flora and fauna enhances the overall experience, letting you connect with nature in a profound way.
Hiking Guidelines
When hiking Glen Onoko Falls Trail, it’s important to be well-prepared and prioritize safety. This trail is known for its challenging climbs and rough terrain.
Preparation Tips
Start with the right gear. Wear sturdy hiking shoes with good grip to handle the rocky terrain and steep inclines. Bring hiking poles for extra stability and support. Pack plenty of water to stay hydrated, especially on hot days.
Have a map of the trail, either a physical copy or downloaded on your phone. The Glen Onoko Falls Trail is known for poor trail marking, so having a map can keep you on the right path. Check the weather forecast before you go. Avoid hiking during heavy rain, as it can make the trail slippery and dangerous.
Wear layers of clothing to adapt to changing weather conditions. Bring a first aid kit with essentials like band-aids, antiseptic wipes, and pain relief just in case of minor injuries.
Safety Measures
Stay aware of your surroundings. The trail has rough terrain and fallen trees, so watch your step. Inform someone about your hiking plans and expected return time for added safety. Stay on marked trails to avoid getting lost.
Be prepared for wildlife encounters. There have been bear sightings on the trail. Carry bear spray if possible and know how to react if you see a bear.
Pace yourself and take breaks as needed. The steep inclines can be taxing, especially in the Lehigh Gorge Overlook Trail section. Listen to your body and don’t push yourself too hard.
Follow the “Leave No Trace” principles. Carry out all trash and leave the environment as you found it. Respect other hikers and nature by keeping noise levels down and minimizing your impact on the surroundings.
Visitor Experiences
Glen Onoko Falls Trail offers stunning views, great photography opportunities, and nearby attractions to explore after your hike. Here’s what you need to know for a memorable visit.
Best Times to Visit
The best times to visit Glen Onoko Falls are in the spring and fall. During these seasons, the weather is cool, and the foliage is beautiful. In the spring, you’ll find the waterfalls more robust due to the melting snow.
Avoid visiting right after heavy rains, as the trail can become slippery and dangerous. Early mornings or weekdays are ideal if you prefer fewer crowds. Always check for any trail closures or weather advisories before planning your hike.
Photography Spots
Glen Onoko Falls Trail is a dream for photographers. The waterfalls themselves are a focal point. Chameleon Falls, accessible along the trail, is a spot not to miss. The main Glen Onoko Falls, at about 50 feet high, offers a breathtaking wide single-drop view.
Bring a tripod for steady shots, especially when capturing the moving water. Don’t forget the overlook points, which provide expansive views of Lehigh Gorge. These spots are perfect for sunrise or sunset shots, so plan your hike accordingly.
Nearby Attractions
After exploring the trail, check out the nearby attractions. Jim Thorpe, PA, is a charming town just a short drive away. It offers quaint shops, dining options, and historic sites. You can visit the Lehigh Gorge State Park for more hiking and biking trails.
If you’re a history buff, the Old Jail Museum in Jim Thorpe offers interesting insights into the area’s past. For more outdoor fun, the Lehigh River is great for kayaking or fishing. After a tiring hike, enjoy a relaxing river activity.
Trail Conservation
Glen Onoko Falls Trail faces several challenges, such as erosion and visitor impact, that require concerted conservation efforts. It’s crucial for hikers to understand these issues and get involved in preserving the trail.
Erosion Control
Erosion is a big problem on the Glen Onoko Falls Trail. The combination of steep inclines and frequent foot traffic accelerates soil erosion. Over time, this damages the trail and surrounding vegetation.
Efforts to combat erosion include installing steps and barriers. These structures help to stabilize the soil and reduce wear on the trail. Trail maintenance teams also add drainage systems to manage water flow. Proper water management is key to preventing the trail from washing out.
Using designated paths and following trail markers can help minimize further damage. It’s also a good idea to avoid hiking after heavy rains when the soil is most vulnerable.
Visitor Impact
Visitor impact extends beyond just erosion. Litter, noise, and straying off paths can disturb wildlife and plant life. The Glen Onoko Falls area is home to various species that rely on a balanced ecosystem.
To reduce your footprint, always carry out what you carry in. This includes not only trash but also food scraps that may attract animals. Keep noise levels low to avoid startling wildlife.
Respecting all trail rules and signs is important. These guidelines are designed to protect both the environment and the visitors. During hunting season, for instance, it’s essential to wear bright orange to stay visible.
How to Get Involved
Getting involved in trail conservation is easier than you might think. Many local organizations and park services offer volunteer opportunities. You can participate in organized clean-up events or contribute to trail maintenance work.
Another way to help is by donating to conservation funds. These funds are often used for maintaining and improving trails, installing necessary structures, and conducting research.
Educating yourself and others about the importance of trail conservation can also make a big difference. Share what you know with fellow hikers and encourage responsible behavior. Every small effort counts when it comes to preserving the natural beauty of Glen Onoko Falls Trail.
A visit to Glen Onoko Falls Trail is an unforgettable experience for anyone exploring the Pocono Mountains. Located in Lehigh Gorge State Park, this trail offers a challenging yet rewarding hike that showcases the natural beauty of Pennsylvania waterfalls. As you trek through the Lehigh Gorge Trail, you’ll encounter stunning vistas and the serene atmosphere of Hickory Run State Park nearby. The charming town of Jim Thorpe, nestled in Carbon County, serves as the perfect base for your adventures, with its rich history and convenient access to the trail’s parking area.
Don’t miss the opportunity to see the uppermost waterfall, a breathtaking sight that epitomizes the allure of this region. As you hike, you’ll also cross scenic railroad tracks and have the chance to explore the Overlook Trail, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
Whether you’re an avid hiker or simply looking to immerse yourself in nature, the trails of Glen Onoko provide a remarkable journey through some of Pennsylvania’s most captivating scenery.
Frequently Asked Questions
If you’re planning a visit to Glen Onoko Falls Trail, there are a few important things you should know. From parking details to trail difficulty, we’ve got you covered.
What’s the deal with parking when I hike the trail?
Parking for Glen Onoko Falls is at the D&L Trail/Glen Onoko Lehigh River Access parking lot. It’s near the Lehigh River in Lehigh Gorge State Park.
Been hearing mixed things; is the trail open to the public?
The Glen Onoko Falls Trail is closed. You may face fines if caught on the old trail. It’s important to respect these rules.
I’ve heard the hike’s kinda tough. How difficult is it really?
The trail is known for being quite challenging. Many experienced hikers report that it’s steep and rocky. Hikers should be prepared for a strenuous climb.
Why was the trail closed in the past?
Glen Onoko Falls Trail was closed due to several dangerous conditions. Many accidents, including fatalities, prompted the authorities to shut down the trail to protect hikers.
Does anyone know how high the falls actually are?
Glen Onoko Falls includes four distinct waterfalls with varying heights. The combined height is substantial, making it a stunning but risky hike.
Got a map or something for the trail to avoid getting lost?
Since the trail is closed, it’s best not to hike it. When it was open, it was advisable to follow detailed maps to navigate the difficult terrain safely.
